CONTENTS
Part 1.1
Definition and Measurement of Disability
Activity Limitation
Functional Limitation
Need for Assistance in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and
Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL)
Part 1.2
Special Population Groups and Measures
Chronic Conditions Causing Disability
Disability, Health Status, and Health Care Utilization
Work Disability
Disability in Long-Term Care Facilities
Federal Benefit Programs for Persons with Disabilities
State Level Data on Disability
Interpretation and Limitations of the Data
Part 1.3
Prevalence and Characteristics of Persons with Disabilities
General Measures of Disability: Activity Limitation and Functional
Limitation
Part 1.4
Limitation in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and Instrumental
Activities of Daily Living (IADL)
Disability Status of Special Population Groups
Children
Elderly
Mental Health
Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities
Self-Perception among Persons with Disabilities
Part 1.5
Chronic Conditions Causing Disability
Disability, Health Status, and Health Care Utilization
Work Disability
Prevalence and Characteristics of Persons with a Work Disability
Labor Force Participation
Part 1.6
Employment by Occupation and Industry
Health Insurance Coverage
Work Disability by Functional Limitation Status
Chronic Conditions Causing Work Disability
Occupational Injuries and Illnesses
Disability in Long-Term Care Facilities
Nursing Home Residents
Mental Health Facilities and Organizations
Part 1.7
Facilities for the Mentally Retarded
Federal Benefit Programs
Special Education
Social Security Disability Insurance Benefits (SSDI)
Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
State Vocational Rehabilitation Programs (VR)
Disabled Veterans (VA)
Part 2.1
I. PREVALENCE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Table 1. Number and Percent of Persons by Degree of
Activity Limitation Due to Chronic Conditions and Age,
Race and Sex: United States, 1989
Table 2. Number and Percent of Persons by Degree of
Activity Limitation Due to Chronic Conditions and Age,
Income, and Location: United States, 1989
Table 3. Functional Limitation Status, by Selected
Characteristics: United States, 1984
Table 4. Percent of Persons 15 Years Old and Over Who
Needed Assistance from Others with Everyday Activities,
by Age and Selected Characteristics: 1986
Table 5. Functional Status of the Non-Institutionalized
Population Aged 55-64 and 65 Years and Over: Estimates of
Persons with Activity of Daily Living (ADL), Mobility,
and Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL)
Difficulties: United States, 1987
Table 6. Activity of Daily Living (ADL) Disabilities
among Non-Institutionalized Persons Aged 65 and Over, by
Survey and Type of Activity: United States, Various Years
Part 2.2
Table 7. Number and Percent of Children Who Ever Had A
Delay In Growth or Development, a Learning Disability, or
an Emotional Problem That Lasted 3 Months or More or
Required Psychological Help, by Age and Selected
Characteristics: United States, 1988
Table 8. Disability Status of Children, by Selected
Characteristics: United States, 1984
Table 9. Comparison of Standardized One-Month, Six-Month,
and Lifetime Prevalence of Mental Disorders, Expressed as
a Percent of the Population 18 Years and Older, United
States: 1980-84
Table 10. Estimated Number of Persons with Developmental
Disabilities Based on Age at Onset of Activity
Limitation: United States, 1979-1980
Table 11. Satisfaction with Life: A Comparison Between
Disabled and Non-Disabled Persons: United States, 1986
Table 12. Percentage Who Feel Disability has Prevented
Them from Reaching Their Potential as a Person: United
States, 1986
Part 2.3
II. CHRONIC CONDITIONS AND IMPAIRMENTS CAUSING DISABILITY
Table 13. Average Annual Number of Selected Chronic
Conditions and Percent of Conditions Causing Limitation
of Activity by Nature of Limitation and Gender, All Ages:
United States, 1983-1986
Table 14. Average Annual Number of Days of Restricted
Activity from Selected Chronic Conditions and Number of
Days per Condition, by Age and Sex: United States,
1986-88
Table 15. Average Annual Days of Bed Disability from
Selected Chronic Conditions and Number of Days per
Condition, by Age and Sex: United States, 1986-88
Part 2.4
III. DISABILITY, HEALTH STATUS, AND HEALTH CARE UTILIZATION
Table 16. Percent and Number of Persons by Activity
Limitation and Health Status: United States, 1984-88
Table 17: Restricted Activity Days by Activity Limitation
and Health Status: United States, 1984-88
Table 18: Physician Contacts by Activity Limitation and
Health Status: United States, 1984-88
Table 19. Short-Stay Hospital Days by Activity Limitation
and Health Status: United States, 1984-88.
Table 20. Persons Using Special Aids for Getting Around,
by Age and Sex: Civilian Non-institutionalized
Population: United States, 1977, and Types of Special
Equipment Used by Persons Who Need Assistance in Basic
Life Activities, 1987
Table 21. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Cases
and Deaths, According to Age at Diagnosis, Sex and
Race/Ethnicity: United States, 1984-90
Part 2.5
IV. WORK DISABILITY
Table 22. Percent of Persons 16 to 64 Years Old with a
Work Disability, by Selected Characteristics: United
States, 1988
Table 23. Labor Force Status by Work Disability Status,
Persons 16 to 64 Years: United States, 1988
Table 24. Mean Earnings of Workers 16 to 64 Years Old, by
Work Disability Status: United States, 1987
Table 25. Occupation and Industry in 1987--Employed
Persons 16 to 64 Years Old, by Work Disability Status,
Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex: United States, 1988
Part 2.6
V. PREVALENCE OF DISABILITY IN INSTITUTIONS
Table 26. Number of Nursing Home Residents by Selected
Functional Statuses, Age, Sex, and Race: United States,
1985
Table 27. Residents of Nursing Homes by Age, Sex, and
All-Listed Diagnoses of Selected Impairments and Chronic
Conditions at Time of Survey: 1985
Table 28. Number of Nursing Home Residents and Percent
Distribution by Total, Average, and Median Lengths of
Stay, According to Selected Characteristics: United
States, 1985
Table 29. Number and Percent Distribution of Nursing Home
Residents, by Living Arrangement Prior to Admission:
United States, 1985
Table 30. Mental Health Inpatients at End of Year,
Average Daily Census, Annual Additions and Episodes, by
Type of Facility: 1986
Table 31. Inpatient Under Care and Admissions - Number
and Percent of Total Persons Under Care, by Selected
Principal Diagnoses and Type of Inpatient Psychiatric
Service: United States, 1986.
Table 32. Average Daily Inpatient and Residential
Treatment Census and Percent Occupancy, by Type of Mental
Health Organization: United States, Selected Years,
1969-86
Table 33. Demographic Characteristics of Residents of
Facilities for the Mentally Retarded by Type of Facility,
United States, January 1, 1987.
Part 2.7
VI. FEDERAL PROGRAMS FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Table 34. Number and Percent of Special Education
Students 6-21 Years Old Served in Different Educational
Environments During School Year 1987-1988
Table 35. Number and Average Monthly Amount of Social
Security Disability Insurance Benefits Paid to Disabled
Workers, and Number of Supplemental Security Income
Benefits Paid to the Blind and Disabled, by Age and Sex:
1989
Table 36. Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI),
Current Pay Benefits: Number and Percentage Distribution
of Disabled Workers, by Diagnostic Group and Sex, at End
of 1989
Table 37. Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Number and
Percentage Distribution of Blind an Disabled Persons
Under Age 65 Receiving Federally Administrated Payments,
by Diagnostic Group, December 1989.
Table 38. State Vocational Rehabilitation Agencies:
Number and Percent of Persons Rehabilitated, by Major
Disability, National Totals, FY 1988.
Table 39. State Vocational Rehabilitation Agencies:
Number and Percent of Persons Rehabilitated, by Severity
Status and Occupation Group, National Totals, FY 1988
Table 40. Disabled Veterans by Age and Period of Service:
September 1989
Part 2.8
VII. STATE LEVEL DATA ON DISABILITY
Table 41. Number of Children 6-21 Served Under Chapter 1
of ESEA (SOP) and EHA-B by Handicapping Condition: During
School Year 1988-1989
Table 42. Persons Receiving Federally Administered
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Payments for the Blind
and Disabled and Social Security Disability Insurance
Benefits, by State 1989
Table 43. Number of Inpatient and Residential Treatment
Residents and Additions and Rate Per 100,000 Civilian
Population for All Types of Mental Health Organizations,
by State, 1986
Table 44. Residential Facilities for Persons with Mental
Retardation: United States, 1988
Table 45. Work Disability, Labor Force Status of
Non-Institutionalized Persons 16-64, by State: April 1980
Note: the divisions into Parts was arbitrary for the purpose of making the
gopher more readable. These divisions do not exist in the original text.
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